Table of Contents
Graphical And Web User Interfaces For smartctl
- GSmartControl (C++, Linux, FreeBSD, MacOS X, Windows)
- HDD Guardian (VB.NET, Windows, retired).
Due to CodePlex shutdown, see GitHub for source code, and Softpedia or SnapFiles for binaries.
- DriveDx (OS X, Proprietary Software)
- SMART Utility (OS X, Proprietary Software)
- scrutiny WebUI for smartd S.M.A.R.T monitoring
- CrystalDiskInfo (C++, MIT, Windows)
- libatasmart, skdump, sktest (C, LGPLv2.1, Linux)
- hdck (C, GPLv3, Linux)
- hdparm (C, BSD, Linux)
- MBRFilter (C, GPLv2, Windows) - Disk filter driver that prevents writing to sector 0
- Naraeon NVMe Tools (Delphi, GPLv3, Windows)
- Naraeon SSD Tools (Delphi, MIT, Windows)
- nvme-cli (C, GPLv2, Linux/FreeBSD)
- openSeaChest (Seagate) (C, MPLv2, Cross platform)
- trimcheck (D, MPLv2, Windows)
- OS X SAT SMART Driver (C++, APSL, Mac OS) - kernel driver for providing access to external (USB or FireWire) drive SMART data
HDD/SSD References
Studies / Background Info
- Hard Drive Data and Stats, Brian Beach, Andy Klein in Backblaze Blog, since November 2013.
- Self-encrypting deception: weaknesses in the encryption of solid state drives, Carlo Meijer, Bernard van Gastel, November 2018 (see also Schneier on Security).
- The Helium Factor and Hard Drive Failure Rates, Andy Klein in Backblaze Blog, May 2018.
- What SMART Stats Tell Us About Hard Drives, Andy Klein in Backblaze Blog, October 2016.
- got HW crypto? On the (in)security of a Self-Encrypting Drive series, Gunnar Alendal, Christian Kison, modg, September 2015.
- The SSD Endurance Experiment:
22TB,
200TB,
300TB,
500TB,
600TB,
1PB,
1.5PB,
2PB,
They’re all dead,
Geoff Gasior in The Tech Report, August 2013 - March 2015.
- SSD Benchmarking at CERN
(Results), Liviu Vâlsan in HEPiX Fall 2014 Workshop, October 2014.
- Anatomy of a Solid-state Drive,
Michael Cornwell (Pure Storage) in ACM Queue vol 10, no 10, October 2012.
- Vendor disk failure rates: Myth or metric?,
Mary Brandel in Computerworld, April 2008.
- Are Disks the Dominant Contributor for Storage Failures? A Comprehensive Study of Storage Subsystem Failure Characteristics,
Weihang Jiang, Chongfeng Hu, Yuanyuan Zhou, Arkady Kanevsky in 6th USENIX Conference on File and Storage Technologies (FAST ‘08), pg 111-125, February 2008.
- Hard Disk Drives: The Good, The Bad and The Ugly,
Jon Elerath (Network Appliance) in ACM Queue vol 5, no 6, pg 28-37, September 2007.
- Disk Failures in the Real World: What does an MTTF of 1,000,000 hours mean to you?,
Bianca Schroeder, Garth A. Gibson (Carnegie Mellon University) in 5th USENIX Conference on File and Storage Technologies (FAST ‘07), pg 1-16, February 2007.
- Failure Trends in a Large Disk Drive Population,
Eduardo Pinheiro, Wolf-Dietrich Weber, Luiz André Barroso (Google Inc.) in 5th USENIX Conference on File and Storage Technologies (FAST ‘07), pg 17-28, February 2007.
- Specifying Reliability in the Disk Drive Industry: No More MTBF’s,
Jon G. Elerath (IBM Storage Systems Division) in Proceedings of the IEEE 2000 Annual Reliability and Maintainability Symposium, pg 194, January 2000.
Useful References On SMART
Wikipedia articles about SMART:
English,
Deutsch,
Español,
Français,
Italiano,
Japanese,
Nederlands,
Polski,
Português,
Russian,
Slovenčina,
Svenska
Zbigniew Chlondowski’s SMART Information Site (no longer maintained)
ATA/ATAPI References
The homepage of the T13 project.
Access to documents requires a T13 account.
SCSI References
The homepage of the T10 project.
Public documents are available under the conditions of the T10 public-access model.
NVMe References
See NVMe page on Smartmontools website.
The Original SMART Specification
The original SMART specification is SFF-8035i from the Small Form Factors (SFF) Committee.
Here is the SFF “link” (they have “expired” the document).
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